Cancer cases in young adults have surged by 80% in the past 30 years. Learn about the causes and risk factors for cancer in young people and what you can do to protect yourself.
Yes, a study published in the journal BMJ Oncology in September 2023 found that the number of cancer cases among people under the age of 50 worldwide has risen by nearly 80% in the last 30 years. The study, which analyzed data from 204 countries and regions, found that the increase was seen in all major cancer types, but was most pronounced for breast cancer, lung cancer, and prostate cancer.
The study’s authors say that the reasons for the rise in cancer cases among young people are complex and likely involve a combination of factors, including:
Changing lifestyle habits, such as increased smoking, obesity, and alcohol consumption
Environmental factors, such as exposure to pollution and radiation
Changes in the human genome
The study’s findings are a cause for concern, as they suggest that cancer is becoming a more common disease for people of all ages. However, the authors say that the good news is that many of the risk factors for cancer are modifiable, so by making healthy lifestyle choices, people can reduce their chances of developing cancer.
Here are some of the things you can do to reduce your risk of cancer:
- Don’t smoke
- Eat a healthy diet
- Exercise regularly
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Limit your exposure to sunlight
- Get vaccinated against HPV
- Get regular cancer screenings
Consult your doctor if you are concerned about your cancer risk. They can help you assess your risk factors and develop a personalized plan to reduce your risk.